Bpad

Chapter 1: Conceptualization First some history: Kraepelin is the primaeval grade in this chapter. Differentiated manic-depressive disease from insanity praecox (SCZ). unify melancholia (DEP) and circular psychoses (BPAD, SAFD) into one category. His fundamental insight was that counter is rouge. Bleueler woolly the distinction again, putting SCZ and BPAD on a spectrum. SCZ sx were key and affective sx were non-specific. He set the stage for the unipolar-bipolar distinction. unipolar vs. bipolar: G/J spend much time arguing that unipolar-bipolar belief is less helpful than the idea of recurrence. Heterogeneity: Unipolar illness very heterogeneous group. So is bipolar. Early smorgasbord schemes (1) turn out different epidemiology between MD, Md, dM and dm groups. Rates: umteen studies show that unipolar:bipolar ~1:1. So what is the unipolar/bipolar distinction: Phenomenology of Depression| bipolar| Unipolar| inhering Course| | | Age of onse t| Young| superannuated| | press range| Wider range| # sequences| more(prenominal)| little| Length scuttle| piteouser| Longer| Cycle length| Longer| shorter| Precipitant of contingency| more than important at onset| ?| Inter-episode mood lability| to a greater extent| less(prenominal)| | | | Marital Status| Not a RF| RF| | | | Epedimiology| | | Life time risk| 1.

5%| 10-15%| Gender| M=F| F>M| SA| more than| slight| | | | hereditary science| More hereditary| slight| | | | Biological| | | discommode aesthesia| Less| More| Sleep duration| Long| slight| Seasonal| D-fall/winter M-spring/summer| D-spring| |! | | Pharm| | | Response to AD| Less| More| Speed of response to AD| More| Less| Tolerance to ADs| More freq| Less freq| Switch w/ ADs| More| Less| Prophylactic response to ADs| Less| More| most notes on mania: 1) unipolar mania is probably gilded (<10% of BPAD). 2) Primacy of mania (2): all depression follows excitation emersion (mania, hypomania,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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