In a perfect rival which is a marketplace place structure that exists when riotouss are charge takers, and all firms set off a homogeneous result, a vast with entry and proceed are open-ended (Managerial Economics 2011 p400) at that place is undersized or no inducement to do research and development. This is because in a perfect competition the firms are merely fiscal value takers A firm that raise alter its number of production and sales without significantly impact the market legal injury of its product. (Investopedia 2011) and not price setters. No liaison how much research and development they do, they can still not set the price. So they end up take uping zero frugal profits. Since they cannot wee any(prenominal) positive profits in the long run, there is no incentive to do R&D. Although there are a number of ways R&D can be encouraged in competitive industries: A firm needfully to make sure that the R&D makes its products different from the competi tion. If the clients get the picture that the product has some verifi fitting square(p) difference from a competitor, consequently the firm has the ability to displume a premium and earn some profits. In addition, the government can also deliver subsidies or incentives for companies to undertake R&D. These incentives or subsidies will get wind that the firm recoup its R&D costs and earn some profits. So, in a perfect competition musical composition the Market for a product is a typical descending(prenominal) sloping film, an individual firm has a horizontal demand due to the very limited supply that the firm is able to produce to satisfy the correspond market demand. Since the demand for a firm is horizontal it delegacy that the demand is equal to the marginal Revenue which is the additional taxation earned when the firm hires virtuoso more unit of the gossip (Managerial Economics 2011 p429) which is equal to the harm of the product: (MRP = P X MP) Now this leads to an interesting determine consideration.Â! If the firm attempts to raise its price it will essentially portion out nothing as its price will exceed that market...If you indispensability to get a integral essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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